Shadow Session 2: Feedback and Coaching Language
Session 2 of 4 in the Shadow Protocol (Fundamentals). Read this before the class, then do the quiz and reflection after it.
What to Watch For
- How many teaching points does the coach make per stoppage? Count them.
- Listen for external vs internal cues. How often does the coach reference the environment or opponent ("don't let their head touch the mat") vs the student's body ("put your hand on their shoulder")?
- Listen for metaphors and concept-based cues ("stay connected like a seatbelt," "wreck their posture").
- Does the coach ask students any questions during or between rounds? What are they trying to assess?
- How long are the breaks between games? Time at least two of them.
For the Lead Coach
After class, spend five minutes on these:
- Ask what they noticed about your stoppages. How many points did you make per break? Were you focused on one idea or did you cover several? This opens the door to talk about Lemov's focused feedback principle: one point per stoppage, observe whether they use it, then decide what's next.
- Point out your language choices. Were you using external cues, internal cues, or metaphors? You probably did all three without thinking about it. Naming them helps the trainee start to hear the difference.
After the Session: Quiz and Reflection
Do this after you've shadowed the class, not before.